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Refrigerator Tips
Refrigerator

Whirlpool / Roper / Estate / Whirlpool Built Sears Kenmore models starting with 106.

TROUBLESHOOTING AND DIAGNOSTICS GUIDE
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE

 Freezer Warm - Compressor Off

  • Temperature Control defective or setting too warm. Replace Cold Control
  • Defrost control stalled in defrost mode (defective)
  • Compressor defective
  • Overload and/or relay defective

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 Too Cold in Refrigerator

  • Refrigerator damper control knob set too cold
  • Damper control not closing
  • Freezer temperature control knob set too cold
  • Restricted condenser air
  • Refrigerant shortage or restriction
  • Overcharge

 Freezer Warm - Compressor Cuts Off on Overload

  • Heavy usage and/or high ambient
  • Compressor Not Starting due to Locked Compressor, (Hear a Hum a couple of seconds, then click, then repeat after a minute or two) Check overload and Relay, Can try Hardstart Kit , May unstick compressor, No Guarantee though .....
  • Restricted condenser air
  • Compressor machine compartment back cover is missing
  • Cabinet elevated off floor
  • Condenser fan motor inoperative
  • Condenser fan blade loose or missing
  • Improper voltage
  • Relay or overload faulty
  • Compressor motor winding open
  • Non-condensables in system
  • Overcharge

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Newer Style Compressor Relay
Have seen several failures in this relay
remove relay from compressor and shake
Listen for rattling sound is so, relay is bad.

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HardStart Kit is a Combination Relay, Overload, & Start Capacitor.
This May or May Not Unstick Stuck compressors. No Guarantees that this will unstick it. You cannot return this part. I have seen this Kit used in place of the original relay and overload.

Freezer Too Warm - Compressor Operating

  • Control knob set too warm
  • Control out of calibration 
  • Restricted condenser air
  • Inoperative condenser fan motor 
  • Door left open
  • Heavy usage
  • Freezer fan motor inoperative
  • Defrost thermostat open
  • Defrost heater open
  • Freezer or condenser fan blade loose or off
  • Evaporator heavily frosted - See - EFRIGERATOR DEFROST CYCLE DIAGNOSIS
  • Defrost control stuck in compressor run mode
  • Drain plugged
  • Loss of refrigerant or restriction
  • Inefficient compressor
  •  

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 Too Warm in  Refrigerator

  • Refrigerator setting too warm
  • Damper doesn't open
  • Freezer control set too warm
  • Supply air duct blocked
  • Return air duct blocked
  • Heavy usage or high ambient temperature
  • Light on constantly
  • Also see REFRIGERATOR DEFROST CYCLE DIAGNOSIS

If your refrigerator has a ice maker like this the defrost timer is built into the ice maker. To advance it look on the back side of the ice maker head for a white plastic slot. A screwdriver fits in that slot allowing you to turn and advance the defrost timer.
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Freezer Too Cold

  •  Freezer temperature control knob set too cold
  • Freezer temperature control out of calibration -  Replace Cold Control

 Long off Cycle - Too Warm at Start

  • Low ambient temperature
  •  Freezer temperature control knob set too warm
  • Freezer temperature control out of calibration
   

Short off Cycle

  • High ambient and/or heavy usage
  • Freezer control knob set too cold
  • Freezer control out of calibration
  • Light on constantly
  • Poor door seal

 Long or continuous operation

  •  Heavy Usage and/or high ambient (too warm in room)
  •  Inadequate condenser air flow Bad Fan motor or dirty condenser coil
  •  Freezer temperature set too cold
  •  Freezer temperature control out of calibration
  •  Freezer temperature control relay frozen closed
  • Loss of refrigerant or restriction

 Short Run Cycle

  • Low ambient and/or light usage
  • Freezer temperature control setting too warm or control out of calibration

Condensation on Cabinet Exterior

  • High humidity installation
  • Freezer control set too cold
  • Freezer control out of calibration
  • Poor door gasket seal
  • Mullion Heater Bad
  • Energy Saver Set wrong
  • Insulation void

 Hollow Ice Cubes

Flooding or Ice Slabs in Bucket or Freezer
  • Thermostat Out of Calibration
  • Jammed Cube Stalled in Water-Fill Cycle
  • Leaky Water Valve
  • Fill Volume of Water Excessive
  • Motor Stalled in Water-Fill Cycle (12:00 Ejector Position)
  • Contaminated Module
  • Refrigerator or Ice Maker Not Level
  • Excessive Water Pressure
  • Module Shut-Off Switch and Contacts Shorted and Burned
  • Broken Locking Tab on Vertical Cam (Stalled in Water-fill)
  • Fill-Tube Not Properly Located in Fill Cup
  • Fill Cup Water Opening Flashed Over/Plugged
  • Cubes Fell Over Back of Ice Maker, Melting Into Freezer
  • Also See Ice Maker Page
Water Under Crispers
  • Evaporator drain stopped up. Check/ Clean
  • #35 on New Style See Images Below
  • #23 or 4 Older Style See Images Below
Click images to Enlarge

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Squalling Noise or "Bird Chirp Sound" coming from Freezer Section

   

  • Replace Evaporator Fan Motor 
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Sample Images


 


 

 

 Older Style 

 

 

 

 

 

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